Triacetin Supplier South Africa
A food-grade acetate ester solvent and energy source — widely used as a carrier for fat-soluble additives, a rumen energy supplement, and a feed pellet plasticiser.
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| CAS No. | 102-76-1 |
| IUPAC Name | Propane-1,2,3-triyl triacetate |
| Formula | C₉H₁₄O₆ |
| Appearance | Clear, colourless to pale yellow oily liquid |
| Purity | ≥ 99% |
| Boiling Point | 258°C |
| E Number | E1518 (food) / approved feed additive |
| Grade | Food / Feed / Pharma |
What Is Triacetin?
Triacetin (glyceryl triacetate) is the triester of glycerol and acetic acid, produced by acetylation of glycerol with acetic anhydride or acetic acid. It is a low-toxicity, biodegradable, food-approved solvent and plasticiser with E1518 status. In animal nutrition it serves as a carrier for fat-soluble vitamins, flavours, and pigments; an energy substrate hydrolysed to acetate and glycerol; and a plasticiser that improves the flexibility of compressed pellets.
Acetate Supply and Energy Metabolism
Hydrolysis of triacetin in the gastrointestinal tract releases three moles of acetic acid (acetate) per mole of triacetin. Acetate is the principal VFA in ruminant metabolism and the primary substrate for milk fat synthesis in dairy cows. Supplemental triacetin is therefore of particular value in high-grain dairy diets where ruminal acetate production is reduced at the expense of propionate and butyrate.
Carrier and Formulation Uses
Triacetin dissolves vitamin E, carotenoids, and essential oils more effectively than propylene glycol at equivalent concentrations, and its pleasant flavour-neutral profile avoids masking the palatability of supplemented feeds. Terracore Chemicals supplies food- and feed-grade triacetin in drums and IBC containers and can advise on optimal inclusion and compatibility in liquid premix and pellet-coating applications.
Applications
- Fat-soluble vitamin E and carotenoid carrier
- Rumen acetate supplementation in dairy cow diets
- Essential oil and flavour solvent in premixes
- Feed pellet plasticiser and flexibility improver
- Veterinary pharmaceutical excipient
- Liquid supplement emulsifier and carrier solvent
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