Monoethanolamine (MEA) Supplier South Africa
A reactive primary alkanolamine — a strong alkaline pH adjuster, LABSA neutraliser, and key intermediate in surfactant and detergent manufacture.
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| CAS nr. | 141-43-5 |
| Formel | HOCH₂CH₂NH₂ |
| Utseende | Clear, colourless liquid, ammonia-like odour |
| Purity | ≥ 99% |
| Boiling Point | 170 ° C |
| Flash Point | 85 ° C |
| pH (ren) | ~ 12 |
| Klasse | Teknisk / Industriell |
What Is Monoethanolamine?
Monoethanolamine (MEA), also called 2-aminoethanol or ethanolamine, is the simplest alkanolamine — a primary amine with a hydroxyl group on the adjacent carbon. Its combination of strong basicity (pKa ~9.5) and water miscibility makes it a versatile alkaline reagent in industrial chemistry. In the detergent industry MEA is used to neutralise LABSA to produce monoethanolamine LAS, a common form of anionic surfactant in premium heavy-duty liquid laundry detergents.
Formulation and Chemical Applications
MEA-neutralised LAS (MEA-LAS) is less hygroscopic and has better powder flow characteristics than sodium LAS when incorporated into powder detergent slurries, and produces formulations with better phosphate builder compatibility. As a standalone pH adjuster, MEA’s high basicity (stronger than TEA or DEA at equal concentration) makes it efficient for achieving high-pH formulations with a smaller mass dosage. MEA is also a key intermediate in the synthesis of the herbicide glyphosate and in gas sweetening (acid gas removal).
Forsyning og håndtering
MEA has a pronounced ammonia-like odour and is a strong primary amine; it can cause skin and eye burns on direct contact and should be handled with appropriate PPE. Terracore Chemicals supplies technical-grade MEA in drums and IBCs to detergent formulators, chemical intermediates producers, and industrial process chemical suppliers across South Africa.
Applikasjoner
- LABSA neutralisation for MEA-LAS production
- Liquid laundry detergent alkaline adjuster
- Industrial degreaser pH modification
- Gas sweetening (H₂S and CO₂ removal) intermediate
- Herbicide and agrochemical synthesis intermediate
- Cement grinding aid and chemical process auxiliary
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